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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Increased immunohistochemical expression of YKL-40 in the spleen of patients with portal hypertension
Autores:  Wang,Dong
Lu,Jian-Guo
Wang,Qing
Du,Xi-Lin
Dong,Rui
Wang,Peng
Zhao,Lei
Jiang,Xue
Yuan,Li-Juan
Data:  2012-03-01
Ano:  2012
Palavras-chave:  YKL-40
MMP-9
Splenomegaly
Fibrosis
Portal hypertension
Immunohistochemistry
Resumo:  YKL-40 has been identified as a growth factor in connective tissue cells and also a migration factor in vascular smooth muscle cells. To a large extent, the increase of serum YKL-40 is attributed to liver fibrosis and asthma. However, the relationship of the expression and clinical/prognostic significance of YKL-40 to the splenomegaly of patients with portal hypertension is unclear. In the present study, the expression of YKL-40 was studied by immunohistochemistry in 48 splenomegaly tissue samples from patients with portal hypertension and in 14 normal spleen specimens. All specimens were quickly stored at -80°C after resection. Primary antibodies YKL-40 (1:150 dilution, rabbit polyclonal IgG) and MMP-9 (1:200 dilution, rabbit monoclonal IgG) and antirabbit immunoglobulins (HRP K4010) were used in this study. The relationship of clinicopathologic features with YKL-40 is presented. The expression of YKL-40 indicated by increased immunochemical reactivity was significantly up-regulated in splenomegaly tissues compared to normal spleen tissues. Overexpression of YKL-40 was found in 68.8% of splenomegaly tissues and was significantly associated with Child-Pugh classification (P = 0.000), free portal pressure (correlation coefficient = 0.499, P < 0.01) and spleen fibrosis (correlation coefficient = 0.857, P < 0.01). Further study showed a significant correlation between YKL-40 and MMP-9 (correlation coefficient = -0.839, P < 0.01), indicating that YKL-40 might be an accelerator of spleen tissue remodeling by inhibiting the expression of MMP-9. In conclusion, YKL-40 is an important factor involved in the remodeling of spleen tissue of portal hypertension patients and can be used as a therapeutic target for splenomegaly.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012000300013
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2012007500010
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.45 n.3 2012
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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